#Japansk norsk oversetter code

Physicians must consider the ethical, legal and regulatory norms and standards for research involving human subjects in their own countries as well as applicable international norms and standards. The responsibility for the protection of research subjects must always rest with the physician or other health care professionals and never with the research subjects, even though they have given consent.ДЎ0. It is the duty of physicians who are involved in medical research to protect the life, health, dignity, integrity, right to self-determination, privacy, and confidentiality of personal information of research subjects. While the primary purpose of medical research is to generate new knowledge, this goal can never take precedence over the rights and interests of individual research subjects.Д©. Medical research is subject to ethical standards that promote and ensure respect for all human subjects and protect their health and rights.ДЁ. Even the best proven interventions must be evaluated continually through research for their safety, effectiveness, efficiency, accessibility and quality.Д§.

The primary purpose of medical research involving human subjects is to understand the causes, development and effects of diseases and improve preventive, diagnostic and therapeutic interventions (methods, procedures and treatments). Medical progress is based on research that ultimately must include studies involving human subjects.Д¦. The physician's knowledge and conscience are dedicated to the fulfilment of this duty.ДҐ. It is the duty of the physician to promote and safeguard the health, well-being and rights of patients, including those who are involved in medical research.

#Japansk norsk oversetter code

The Declaration of Geneva of the WMA binds the physician with the words, вЂњThe health of my patient will be my first consideration,вЂќ and the International Code of Medical Ethics declares that, вЂњA physician shall act in the patient's best interest when providing medical care.вЂќД¤. The WMA encourages others who are involved in medical research involving human subjects to adopt these principles. Consistent with the mandate of the WMA, the Declaration is addressed primarily to physicians. The Declaration is intended to be read as a whole and each of its constituent paragraphs should be applied with consideration of all other relevant paragraphs.Дў. The World Medical Association (WMA) has developed the Declaration of Helsinki as a statement of ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects, including research on identifiable human material and data. En uoffisiell norsk oversettelse av Helsinkideklarasjonen, finner du her.ДЄdopted by the 18th WMA General Assembly, Helsinki, Finland, June 1964 and amended by the:Дў9th WMA General Assembly, Tokyo, Japan, October 1975ДЈ5th WMA General Assembly, Venice, Italy, October 1983Д¤1st WMA General Assembly, Hong Kong, September 1989Д¤8th WMA General Assembly, Somerset West, Republic of South Africa, October 1996ДҐ2nd WMA General Assembly, Edinburgh, Scotland, October 2000ДҐ3rd WMA General Assembly, Washington DC, USA, October 2002 (Note of Clarification added)ДҐ5th WMA General Assembly, Tokyo, Japan, October 2004 (Note of Clarification added)ДҐ9th WMA General Assembly, Seoul, Republic of Korea, October 2008Д¦4th WMA General Assembly, Fortaleza, Brazil, October 2013 PreambleДЎ.